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hHow to Prepare for Incident Response ? A Step-by-Step Guide for Students

Mohammed Muneef
5 min readJan 20, 2025

Introduction

Incident response (IR) is an essential component of cybersecurity. It ensures that organizations can effectively detect, manage, and recover from cyberattacks while minimizing potential damage. For students aspiring to excel in cybersecurity, mastering the Incident Response Lifecycle is crucial. In this blog, we’ll break down the process step by step, using a practical example to make learning easier and more engaging.

The Incident Response Lifecycle

The Incident Response Lifecycle, as defined by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), consists of six key phases. To understand how these phases work, let’s explore a scenario.

Scenario: A Suspicious Data Breach

Your organization detects unusual system activity. Sensitive employee data has been accessed without authorization. As a member of the Security Operations Center (SOC), your mission is to investigate and manage the situation effectively.

1. Preparation

Objective: Build a strong foundation for responding to incidents.

Actions to Take:

  • Develop incident response policies and procedures.
  • Train employees to…

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Mohammed Muneef
Mohammed Muneef

Written by Mohammed Muneef

🌍 Muneef | Sri Lanka 🔒 Web Penetration Tester & Bug Bounty Hunter 💻 Web Developer & Database Manager 🔗 Passionate about securing and building robust web

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